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RWI/ISL Container Throughput Index: Effects of US tariff policy not yet visible

According to the latest flash estimate, the Container Throughput Index of the RWI - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research and the Institute of Shipping Economics and Logistics (ISL) rose to a seasonally adjusted 135.1 points in February compared to 134.0 points (revised) in the previous month. The rise is due to an increase in container throughput in many regions of the world. In European ports, however, container throughput fell slightly.

The most important facts in brief:

  • The Container Throughput Index of the RWI - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research and the Institute of Shipping Economics and Logistics (ISL) rose to a seasonally adjusted 135.1 points in February compared to 134.0 points (revised) in the previous month. 

  • The North Range Index, which provides an indication of economic development in the northern eurozone and Germany, fell from 114.9 points (revised) to 113.4 points in February compared to the previous month.

  • In the Chinese ports, container throughput rose to 145.9 points compared to 142.6 points (revised) in the previous month

  • The RWI/ISL Container Throughput Index for March 2025 will be published on 25. April 2025.

Commenting on the development of the Container Throughput Index, RWI head of economic research Torsten Schmidt says: ‘Container throughput indicates a further upturn in global trade in February. Only the European ports suffered a setback after the strong increase in the previous month. The US government's threat of tariffs has not yet slowed container throughput.’


The index is based on data on container throughput in 92 international ports, which account for around 64 per cent of global container throughput, collected on an ongoing basis as part of the ISL Monthly Container Port Monitor. The current flash estimate for the Container Throughput Index is based on data from around 68 per cent of the throughput shown in the index. As most international trade is handled by sea, container throughput allows reliable conclusions to be drawn about global trade. As many ports report on their activities just two weeks after the end of a month, the RWI/ISL Container Throughput Index is a reliable early indicator of the development of international trade in processed goods and therefore also of global economic activity. The Container Throughput Index is part of the statistics on foreign trade in the „Dashboard Deutschland“ of the Federal Statistical Office. It is also used by many international bodies such as UNCTAD and is included in the ‘Shipping/Port Data’ section of the WTO's Global Trade Data Portal

Data series for individual ports are available in the ISL Monthly Container Port Monitor
Further background information on the RWI/ISL Container Throughput Index can be found at www.rwi-essen.de/containerindex.

Your contacts for this:

Prof. Dr. Torsten Schmidt, Phone: +49 (201) 8149-287, torsten.schmidt@rwi-essen.de
Alexander Bartel (Communication), Phone: +49 (201) 8149-354, alexander.bartel@rwi-essen.de

 

Data RWI/ISL Container Throughput Index

Graphic in printable resolution

 

RWI/ISL Container Throughput Index: North Range

Data for special evaluation excluding Chinese ports

Graphic in printable resolution